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翻訳と辞書　辞書検索 [ 開発暫定版 ] スポンサード リンク Somaliland constitutional referendum, 2001 ： ウィキペディア英語版 Somaliland constitutional referendum, 2001 The 2001 Somaliland constitutional referendum took place on 31 May 2001 in Somaliland, an internationally recognized autonomous region in Somalia.〔 "The Somali Republic shall have the following boundaries. (a) North; Gulf of Aden. (b) North West; Djibouti. (c) West; Ethiopia. (d) South south-west; Kenya. (e) East; Indian Ocean."〕 The referendum was held on a draft constitution that affirmed Somalialand's independence from Somalia as a separate state. Two-thirds of eligible voters took part in the referendum and 97.1% of them voted in favour of the constitution. However the referendum was opposed by the Government of Somalia and did not lead to any international recognition of Somaliland's separatism. ==Background== In May 1991 after the fall of the military dictator of Somalia, Siad Barre, the Somali National Movement declared the independence of Somaliland. In 1993 an executive presidency was set up with a bicameral legislature and Muhammad Haji Ibrahim Egal was elected president by a council of elders. In 1997, at a Conference of Somaliland Communities in Hargeisa, a constitution was adopted to last for 3 years until a referendum could take place to bring it into full effect.〔(【引用サイトリンク】 Somaliland: The Little Country that Could )〕 The constitution was amended in 2000 and the referendum was delayed by one year till 2001. Meanwhile the attempts to form a national government of Somalia and the formation of the Transitional National Government of Somalia in May 2000 encouraged Somaliland to hold a referendum to try to show Somaliland's desire for independence. 抄文引用元・出典: フリー百科事典『 ウィキペディア（Wikipedia）』 ■ウィキペディアで「Somaliland constitutional referendum, 2001」の詳細全文を読む スポンサード リンク 翻訳と辞書 : 翻訳のためのインターネットリソース Copyright(C) kotoba.ne.jp 1997-2016. All Rights Reserved.